| Char Dham Yatra – towards Badrinath, Day 55 |


Having listened to the glory of Bhavishya Badri, we shall next reach Joshimath; sing its praises and learn of its glory.

  Joshimath

According to a copper plate inscription of the Katyuri King Lalitshoor that was found in Pandukeshwar, Joshimath was the capital of the Katyuri dynasty and, it was then called Kartikeypur. A Kshatriya army chief by name Kantura Vasudev had in those times established his rule in the area extending towards the northern boundary of the Garhwal region, making Joshimath the capital city of his Kingdom. Vasudev Katyuri was the founder of the Katyuri clan. Eventually thereafter, Joshimath came to be accepted as a very prominent religious centre for Hindus, by virtue of Sri Adi Guru Shankaracharya’s wisdom & foresight. The word Joshimath is a derivative of the root word Jyotirmath, and this place is at times referred to as Jyotishpeeth also. Sri Adi Guru Shankaracharya established it in the 8th century of the present era. He sat here in deep penance under a Mulberry tree and it is over here that He attained illumination or the ultimate wisdom i.e.Jnana. It is here that he composed and expounded the Shankar Bhashya which is regarded as one amongst the most important texts on the exposition of Sanathan Dharma.

It is evident from the religious history and description of Adi Guru Shankaracharya’s life, that He established one out of His four Vidyapeeths near Joshimath and gave it the name Jyotirmath. He then handed over the seat of this Peetha to His disciple Thotaka. Jyotirmath is where He became Shankaracharya, even before it came to be called as Jyotirmath.

(To be continued …)